THERMODYNAMICS OF DISSOCIATION AND MICELLIZATION OF SODIUM, CALCIUM, ALUMINUM, AND TIN STEARATES IN MIXED ORGANIC-SOLVENTS

Citation
H. Topallar et al., THERMODYNAMICS OF DISSOCIATION AND MICELLIZATION OF SODIUM, CALCIUM, ALUMINUM, AND TIN STEARATES IN MIXED ORGANIC-SOLVENTS, Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 74(7), 1997, pp. 793-796
Citations number
9
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science & Tenology","Chemistry Applied
ISSN journal
0003021X
Volume
74
Issue
7
Year of publication
1997
Pages
793 - 796
Database
ISI
SICI code
0003-021X(1997)74:7<793:TODAMO>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Sodium, calcium, aluminum, and tin stearates behave as weak electrolyt es in dilute solutions (60% benzene + 40% methanol, vol/vol) below the critical micelle concentration, and conductance data can be explained on the basis of Ostwald's formula and the Debye-Huckel theory of weak electrolytes. Dissociation constants and thermodynamic parameters for dissociation and micellization of these soaps were also evaluated. Mi cellization was spontaneous and predominant over the dissociation proc ess.