Sy. Shieh et Jw. Evans, SOME PRELIMINARY-OBSERVATIONS OF THE RAPID THERMAL-OXIDATION OF POROUS SILICON, AND THE RAPID THERMAL NITRIDING OF OXIDIZED POROUS SILICON, Journal of vacuum science & technology. B, Microelectronics and nanometer structures processing, measurement and phenomena, 12(3), 1994, pp. 1422-1426
Porous silicon, produced by the anodic oxidation of p-type single crys
tal wafers of silicon in hydrofluoric acid/ethanol electrolytes has be
en subjected to rapid thermal oxidation. For comparison purposes, and
also to generate porous oxide for subsequent nitriding, other samples
of porous silicon were subjected to conventional furnace oxidation. By
TEM, EDS, and ESCA it was shown that the structures and compositions
of the oxides produced by the two routes were similar. It was further
demonstrated that oxidized porous silicon could be nitrided by rapid t
hermal processing. The resulting structure, although still porous, sho
wed a much diminished etching rate in hydrofluoric acid, compared to t
he original oxide.