De. Jesson et al., MECHANISMS OF STRAIN-INDUCED ROUGHENING AND DISLOCATION MULTIPLICATION IN SIXGE1-X THIN-FILMS, Journal of electronic materials, 26(9), 1997, pp. 1039-1047
We discuss the stress driven roughening transition of SixGe1-x thin fi
lms. In the case of annealed films, nucleation effects dominate the na
ture of the surface ripple which formed by a cooperative nucleation me
chanism. Individual islands appear to nucleate via multilayer fluctuat
ions. Faceting can however be suppressed at high supersaturations, res
ulting in a transition with characteristics of the Asaro-Tiller-Grinfe
ld instability. The relationship between morphological evolution and d
islocation nucleation and multiplication is considered.