Xb. Mei et al., IMPROVED ELECTROABSORPTION PROPERTIES IN 1.3 MU-M MQW WAVE-GUIDE MODULATORS BY A MODIFIED DOPING PROFILE, Journal of crystal growth, 175, 1997, pp. 994-998
In 1.3 mu m electroabsorption (EA) waveguide modulators used for micro
wave photonic links, we have used a modified doping profile to provide
a better confinement of the depletion region in the p-i-n structure u
nder reverse bias, without causing serious free carrier absorption. Th
eoretical simulation of the electric field distribution and experiment
al result on surface-normal photocurrent measurement, as well as waveg
uide measurement, are shown in this paper. An improvement of 29% of th
e quantum confined Stark effect (QCSE) is obtained, and in the wavegui
de measurement, 15% improvement of the transmission-voltage slope effi
ciency is achieved.