J. Khare et W. Maly, RAPID FAILURE ANALYSIS USING CONTAMINATION-DEFECT-FAULT (CDF) SIMULATION, IEEE transactions on semiconductor manufacturing, 9(4), 1996, pp. 518-526
This paper describes a new methodology for rapid failure analysis, The
methodology is based on the contamination-defect-fault (CDF) simulato
r CODEF, which is able to map the effects of contamination deposited o
n an IC cell during any stage of the manufacturing process, onto circu
it-level faults. The utilization of CODEF's capabilities-in both singl
e contamination mode and Monte Carlo mode-in speeding up failure analy
sis is illustrated in the paper with examples.