Sf. Lee et Cj. Spanos, PREDICTION OF WAFER STATE AFTER PLASMA PROCESSING USING REAL-TIME TOOL DATA, IEEE transactions on semiconductor manufacturing, 8(3), 1995, pp. 252-261
Empirical models based on real-time equipment signals are used to pred
ict the outcome (e.g., etch rates and uniformity) of each wafer during
and after plasma processing. Three regression and one neural network
modeling methods were investigated, The models are verified on data co
llected several weeks after the initial experiment, demonstrating that
the models built with real-time data survive small changes in the mac
hine due to normal operation and maintenance, The predictive capabilit
y can be used to assess the quality of the wafers after processing, th
ereby ensuring that only wafers worth processing continue down the fab
rication line, Future applications include real-time evaluation of waf
er features and economical run-to-run control.